A single blood test can be used
to detect different types of cancer on one day, as a result of preliminary
trail .
In past, experimental test
called liquid biopesis, that could detect and track tumor from simple blood
draw. Some of these test are designed to detect single kind of cancer by
spotting tumor associated mutations in DNA sequences found in the blood that
floats freely.
This latest study, is
incredible that it tests only for these DNA mutations, but for certain levels
of certain proteins , in an effort to detect eight different cancers. The test
could detect disease in about 70% more than 1000 people who have been diagnosed
with cancer already.
These researchers belief that
their work could lead to test which is simpler and cheaper than intensive
sequencing involved in some other liquid biopesis. They came to a conclusion
that , it would be more cost effective approach said by Nitzan Rosenfeld.
Needle in a
haystack
Academic and industry people have
focused on using liquid biopesis to detect cancer evolution and that could
guide physicians for treatment plan.
But oncologist Nickolas
Papadopoulos and his team want to develop a test that could detect cancer at
earliest, So that it is easy to treat.
These tests are challenging: small
tumors don’t release much DNA into blood stream usually compared to
larger tumors. An incorrect result can cause people stress and harmful to treatments.
The researchers are looking to make liquid biopsy more sensitive without
the risk of false positive result. They tested
this technique who have already diagnosed with 1 of 8 cancers: liver, stomach, pancreatic,
esophegal, colorectal, lung. They
removed individual in whom the cancer is
spread already.
For more details: https://epigenetics.geneticconferences.com/
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